It is a member of the subfamily Harpactirinae, baboon spiders. Image courtesy of John M. Midgley, Ian Engelbrecht. Common name:Queensland whistling tarantula, barking spider, whistling tarantula, hissing spider. There is a star-shaped pattern on the carapace and a fishbone pattern on the abdomen. Humidity 50-65% : The Feather Leg Baboon Tarantula is no exception to this classification. While it is a baboon tarantula, it can be quite aggressive and not nice to care for. It also has some of the most potent venom, resulting in pain, swelling, and cramps for days on end. Avicularia,for instance, needs quite a specific humidity level. They are black when they have just molted and tend to turn brown just before their next molting. Good boots provide protection against thorns and snake bites. The thirteen most venomous tarantulas, from the least venomous to the most venomous, includes: Common name:giant baboon spider, Cameroon red baboon spider, red baboon tarantula. Tarantulas are broken down into two classifications, the genus and the species. Color: They have a rusty brown or orange body with black fangs. There arent breeds of tarantulas. They get up to about 15 cm including the legs and are bulky and hairy. Conservation authorities will not issue permits to collect spiders for research purposes to members of the general public, and there is a general embargo on issuing permits for personal or commerical purposes. Searching for baboon spiders is fun. Many people are afraid of spiders (called arachnophobia) and are horrified by the thought of baboon spiders, or other large spiders, coming into their homes. The king baboon spider is rusty brown to orange in color. The Poecilotheria ornata is also known as the Fringed Ornamental Tarantula. For a clearer view, click on the photo. However, they still make great pets for inexperienced tarantula keepers. This is a legal requirement when working on or near a road, and is essential for personal safety, even on relatively quiet roads. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Here are some of the most important things to know. Their beautiful color is the major reason theyre popular as pets, but this spider can deliver a painful bite when disturbed. Domestic pets, such as dogs and cats can die within thirty minutes of being bitten by one of these tarantulas. Their abdomen, legs, and carapace are usually the same color with their legs having brightly colored rings. Poecilotheria metallica is also known as the peacock tarantula and an Old World species. I mist the cage, water and feed my Old World Tarantulas from an opening at the top of the terrarium. Small baboon spiders most common in the north eastern parts of Southern Africa. This spider is from the Pelinobius species. The Mexican blood leg is famous for its docile nature. High moving speed might be one of the few reasons these tarantulas would not be recommended to a beginner tarantula owner. If youre keeping a Togo starburst baboon as a pet, you should avoid handling the spider with your hands as they have highly potent venom. All of these are quite different, and theyre a great way to really understand just what kind of diversity exists! The starburst baboon spiders, characterised by their orange brown colouration. Learn more about us & read our affiliate disclosure. I believe that every tarantula owner should experience the joy of owning one of the Old World tarantulas. This makes them a tempting choice for new owners, but maybe not the best choice!. In addition, the offspring of the male and female tarantula will continue to grow and be active. This is an Asian tarantula variety known for its golden body and blueish-grayish legs. They originate in central-southern India and are classified as Critically Endangered by the IUCN. As stated, this classification isnt entirely cut-and-dry, though. This is not something to worry about. This ground-dwelling spider is quite common in French Guiana and is commonly kept as a pet there. Over millions of years of evolution, tarantulas have evolved to thrive in different types of environments. Most New World Tarantulas abdomens may grow very large, so handling should be kept close to the floor to avoid falling and accidentally rupturing the spiders abdomen. Place the container over the tarantula and slide the top cardboard down. Common name: orange baboon tarantula, Mombasa golden starburst tarantula. The next line of defense for NW spiders is to use their fangs to bite. They wont hesitate to bite when provoked, and they usually pack a massive punch with their bite. They rarely if ever come down onto the ground, and do most of their daily tasks up high. The common baboon spiders. The Singapore blue tarantula has a brown or golden colored body with deep blue legs. Ceratogyrus nigrifemur Augacephalus nigrifemur Missouri Couple Discovers Brown Recluse Infestation So Bad They Bleed from the Walls, Species of Tarantula: The Complete List of Tarantula Breeds, The Arena Media Brands, Available here: https://pethelpful.com/exotic-pets/Tarantulas-by-ExperienceDifficulty-Level, Pet Keen, Available here: https://petkeen.com/tarantula-species-that-make-great-pets/, The Spruce Pets, Available here: https://www.thesprucepets.com/best-pet-tarantula-species-4176793, EverythingReptiles, Available here: https://www.everythingreptiles.com/pet-tarantulas/. Tarantulas from the western hemisphere (the Americas) are called New World tarantulas. Also, don't search for spiders in nature reserves or national parks by turning rocks, digging holes, or otherwise disturbing the environment. We're excited to release this video, the first of its kind. The Goliath birdeater is the biggest tarantula in the world, and weighs in at around 175 grams, making it the world's heaviest spider. They are exceptionally fast, defensive, and have potent venom. When you have to handle your tarantula, its first reaction will probably be to show its a threat. One of the main classifications of tarantulas is whether theyre old world or new world. Kilimanjaro mustard baboon spider (Pterinochilus chordatus) Pterinochilus murinus. Most New World tarantulas are slow-moving, except the genus Ephebopus, which is extremely fast. However, if one does accidentally come into the house you can safely remove it with the 'glass and paper' technique. This species has a bright orange abdomen, greenish-blue carapace, and brilliant blue legs. Do Wolf Spiders Eat Brown Recluse, Black Widows, or Other Bad Spiders? There will be some changes. Its quite a heavy webber, meaning that you can expect its enclosure to quickly fill up with intricate webs. King Baboon Tarantula Physical Description and Identification Adults Size: Females are typically 5.5 - 7.8 inches (13.9 - 19.8 cm) while males are smaller. Your email address will not be published. They have strong venom and side effects are based on where you are bitten and how much venom the spider releases. GPS Essentials offers similar functionality to GPS Kit for Android device users. Columbia (also known as the pumpkin patch tarantula) is a magnificent dwarf tarantula found in the coastal regions of Columbia. Blue-Foot Baboon ( Idiothele mira) In the wild, the blue-foot baboon is one of the few spider species that can build a trap door to catch prey. This will help to give you an idea of what crazy/unique tarantulas exist, in addition to helping you find the right tarantula for yourself! Tarantulas are considered one of the most dangerous spiders of all and their venom is extremely potent. It is very unlikely that the spider will purposefully try to get back into the house, although the further away you release it, the less likely it is to accidentally re-enter the house. Females grow to 15cm in leg span and males to 10cm. For example, with the tarantulaGrammostola pulchra,Grammostolais the genus andpulchrais the species. These are Old World, tree-dwelling tarantulas that are known for their defensive and aggressive behavior. Atlasing, the process of finding and photographing animals that interest you, and uploading your records to atlas databases, is great fun and becomes an obsessive pastime for many people. Currently feeding on large B . Socotra baboon tarantula These are considered docile tarantulas and sometimes recommended for beginners. While there are exceptions, an overwhelming majority of these tarantulas are quite docile, friendly, and take a lot of prodding before getting defensive. This beautiful tarantula species is great at camouflaging to match its environment, as you can see above. Some new world tarantulas are quite aggressive, fast-moving, and quick to bite. They tend to be much easier to care for, which is why beginners are always urged to go with a new world tarantula over an old world. This is why a tarantulas genus is so important in classifying and differentiating them. Pterinochilus murinus or the orange baboon tarantula, [citation needed] is an old-world tarantula that was first described in 1897 by Reginald Innes Pocock. It allows you to organise your notes into notebooks so that you can keep your spider records separate from your other notes, or keep notes from particular trips or projects together. Harpactirella leleupi (Benoit, 1965) Idiothele nigrofulva, Idiothele (Hewitt, 1919) In addition, the genus Brachionopus (Pocock, 1897) has been suggested for placement in this subfamily, but its taxonomy is currently disputed. The baboon spiders of Namibia are very poorly known, as is the case for Zimbabwe and Mozambique. The blue fang skeleton tarantula is famous for its attractive blue fang. Females are considered the largest of all the Asian spiders with a lifespan of up to thirty years. This species was pronounced Best In Show in the 2014 British Tarantula Society Exhibition, and for good reason! While their gentle nature makes them good pets, they tend to be expensive due to their rarity. Normally this is done after a warning has been given so that theres no chance of being harmed. Pterinochilus schoenlandi Trichognathella schoenlandi, In synonymy: If they cannot find a suitable structure, they will burrow. They come from the Cape Province in South Africa. When you think of goliath tarantulas, youre likely to picture Theraphosa apophysis. This is a very defensive species that will bite before it presents a threatening display. If youre going to choose a particular species for your new aquarium you have a variety of options. These tarantulas dont waste time when it comes to being defensive and will attack without hesitation. All rights reserved. There have not been any cases of legal issues with people submitting photographic records to any of the ADU Virtual Museums. One of the nicer features is that it automatically backs up your notes to the cloud, so you don't have to worry about losing your data if something happens to your device. They hunt beetles, cockroaches, and other spiders. To summarise, unless you have permits don't collect spiders and keep them in your possession. Theyre slow growing, with a relatively long lifespan. Another classification method for tarantulas is defining them as terrestrial or arboreal tarantulas. Pelinobius or the king baboon [citation needed] is a monotypic genus of east African tarantulas containing the single species, Pelinobius muticus. So, while there are nearly 1,000 different types of tarantulas, some of them happen to have a lot in common with each other. Theyre faster than new world spiders and are not afraid of confrontation. The Heteroscodra maculata, also known as the Togo Starburst, is a tarantula from West Africa that grows to 13cm in leg span. This should have a lid on top to protect it from the elements. Theyre tree dwellers, but juveniles burrow occasionally. The horned baboon spiders, some of the most impressive species in the region. These spiders are native to the Western Hemisphere, or the continents of North America and South America, including the Central America region). Poecilotheria regalis is a tree tarantula that is common in India. Although not all new world tarantulas are docile, the following are some of the easy-going types: This is a low-maintenance tarantula species native to Mexico. There are two exceptions to this rule: the genus Ephepobus, and a few others. Don't go alone. While it has a beautiful and frankly intimidating appearance, it's great for inexperienced keepers. Certain species of Old World Tarantula are known for their strong venom, which can cause unpleasant muscle cramping. Females can live for up to 20 years in the right conditions. Both of these factors are large indicators of how exactly a tarantula will be to take care of, and it also allows very loose grouping of different genera/species. Fortunately, I had someone there to assist me. This species is covered in blue hair. These side effects can last up to a week. Type species: Harpactira atra, Harpactirella (Purcell, 1902) [Senior synonym of Luphocemus {Denis, 1960}] On these pages you will find discussions on any and all topics relating to pet tarantula (and other spiders)! If the tarantula doesnt bolt on you, after opening the top, put the container it was shipped in, into the terrarium the tarantula is to be housed in if the terrarium is large enough. This is an Old World tarantula that was first described in 1897. Have some feedback for us? Females are larger than males and reach up to 8 inches long in terms of diagonal leg span (DLS), while males typically grow up to 6 inches. New World Tarantulas have bites that are of little threat to humans, only giving localized pain. This means is comes from the eastern hemisphere, does not have urticating hairs, but can have medically significant venom. It is an irritable species that can deliver a painful bite. Although theyre great pets, this spider has a short lifespan of 6-9 years. Search in different habitats, and help fill the gaps in our map. They are burrowing spiders with thick back legs used for digging. SALE! Harpactirinae are ground-dwelling spiders which build silk-lined burrows, often under debris such as stones, using their fangs and chelicerae for digging. The most dangerous areas for violent crime or armed robbery are around towns and cities, especially where there are informal or low income settlements nearby. They're a burnt orange color and should not be confused with the brighter colored Orange Baboon Tarantula which is commonly talked about in the hobby. While their venom is not considered medically significant, a bite can cause nausea or an allergic reaction, which may require medical attention. This species is remarkably beautiful! As it's part of the Avicularia genus and a new world tarantula, it's very laid-back and easy to care for. They have a strong venom and while they are not deadly to humans, their bites can cause pain and localized itching, which can last for up to five days. . Thats what they do with those long, wicked, curved spines at the tips of their fangs. There are more than 800 species of tarantulas in the world, and up to 30 of them are native to the United States. murinus and P. lugardi in the Soutpansberg region,Idiothele mira in northern Kwazulu Natal,Harpactira pulchripes in the Eastern and Northern Cape Provinces, and several of the species of Harpactirella and Brachionopus which are only known from one or a few localities. It is also known as a Chinese Earth Tiger and Chinese Bird Spider. Your email address will not be published. If you are interested in finding out what OWs are really like and what to expect from them, read this website. The leg span of the Hysterocrates gigas can be up to 20cm. If you are under the age of 18, you should tell your parents that you want to buy an OW tarantula. To understand this is to respect them and give them their space. Native to Africa, this tarantula species can deliver an excruciating but non-fatal bite. Their enclosures are longer and wider than they are tall, as floor space is the biggest necessity for them. The best beginner tarantulas are ground dwellers or burrowers. It can cause extreme pain in the bite area, along with redness, inflammation, and muscle cramping. As the name suggests, the Mexican redrump is characterized by a red-colored abdomen, while the rest of its body is dark brown or black. Their venom is often weaker than a bee. They are nocturnal hunters, eating what they can find. TARANTULAS.com is the original portal for tarantula enthusiasts, providing information for tarantula keepers and offering captive-bred tarantulas and other arachnids for sale to the hobbyist and dealer. Hand gloves help preserve skin when turning rocks. Top to protect it from the elements a great way to really understand just what kind of exists! Against thorns and snake bites pelinobius muticus should experience the joy of owning one of the Hysterocrates gigas be! 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