[72] The bands would play all-nighters in St. Louis, then cross the river to the clubs of East St. Louis, and continue playing until dawn. They have a son, Ronnie, and marry in 1962 [223] Turner stated, "I loved Tina, but I was in love with Ann Thomas. Izear Luster "Ike" Turner Jr. (November 5, 1931 December 12, 2007) was an American musician, bandleader, songwriter, record producer, and talent scout. [119] In 1979, Turner spent time in the studio with Chaka Khan following her separation from her manager-husband. In 1976, shortly after getting into a physical altercation while en route to a Dallas hotel, Tina fled her abusive situation. [213] Turner admitted he took Tina for granted and called her "the best woman I ever knew. "[51] King also maintained that Turner introduced him to the Bihari brothers. [13] Tina did not attend because she took the year off from making public appearances, so Phil Spector delivered a speech at the ceremony on their behalf. On the John Boy and Billy radio show, cast member Jeff Pillars regularly performed an impersonation of Turner in a segment called "Ax/Ask Ike". "If I married her, he couldn't do nothing," he said. Turner, who was a friend of Sly Stone, played guitar on Sly and the Family Stone's album There's A Riot Goin' On (1971). [16], Turner was raised a Baptist and reportedly converted to Judaism in 1994, but never spoke about it. Vocalist on the album include Turner's last wife Audrey Madison Turner and former Ikette Bonnie Bramlett. Turner played guitar and assisted in production on Walker's 1997 album Great Guitars; Walker paid him $5,000 a night for six songs. [227] In 2019, she told Palm Spring Life that the film What's Love Got to Do with It "assassinated Ike's career. [69] Around this time Turner discovered Billy "The Kid" Emerson in Greenville. [27][37], Around the time he was starting out with the Kings of Rhythm, Turner and Lane became unofficial roadies for blues musician Robert Nighthawk, who often played live on WROX. [43][44] The record sold approximately half a million copies. Alongside his former wife, he was inducted to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1991. [21][28], Turner was inspired to learn the piano after he heard Pinetop Perkins play at his friend Ernest Lane's house. At the first trial, the jury failed to reach a verdict, and at the retrial a year later he was found not guilty. [46], The song is often cited as the first rock n' roll record [47] but in a later interview, Turner offered this assessment: "I don't think that Rocket 88 is rock n roll. [6] After his release in 1991, he remained drug-free until he relapsed in 2004, dying of a drug overdose in 2007. King and the Beale Streeters to record for Modern at the YMCA in Memphis. He fitted them out with state-of-the-art equipment. Groove Band, recorded a tribute album titled Rocket 88: Tribute to Ike Turner. In 2003, John Collis published Ike Turner: King of Rhythm about the life and musical contributions of Turner. The single, released on King Records, peaked at No. ", Turner was praised by his contemporaries for his influence. King, Howlin' Wolf, and Bobby "Blue" Bland. In 2009, a judge ruled that the handwritten will was invalid and that Turner's children were legally the direct heirs of his estate.[265]. [241] He married French singer Afida Turner in 2007. [150] In The Stratocaster Chronicles, Tom Wheeler wrote that Turner's "inventive style is a classic example of an artist discovering the Stratocaster, adapting to its features and fashioning something remarkable. [24] Turner grew up playing boogie woogie piano, which he learned from Pinetop Perkins. [128] They performed to positive reviews as the Ike Turner Revue. Ike Turner was the innovator, for rhythm and blues and for rock 'n' roll. "[152], "It ain't Little Richard, it ain't Chuck, it ain't Fats Domino no, we came on later. [142] The Black Keys sent demos to Turner, but the project was temporarily shelved. The couple had two biological sons Ronald Renelle Turner and Craig Raymond Turner and Tina adopted two of Ike's other children Ike Turner Jr. and Michael Turner and raised them as her own. Speaking on "Rocket 88" being a contender for the first rock 'n' roll record, broadcaster Paul Gambaccini said: In musical terms [he was] very important. Annie Mae left Turner for a policeman after they moved to East St. Louis, Illinois. [92], In 1961, Turner played piano on Albert King's first hit record, "Don't Throw Your Love on Me So Strong". Rosa had mental issues, so her family put her in an insane asylum. [23] Reflecting on these experiences, he stated: "That's probably why every relationship I was in was surrounded by sex. 1959), with Pat Richard. While at local nightclub Club Manhattan, Tina crossed paths with Ike Turner, the leader of Kings of Rhythm, who are credited as one of the first groups to introduce rock and roll the world with their song Rocket 88. Tina, who was in her teens, was not particularly drawn to Ike romantically upon first sight and in fact, found him unattractive. Turner, who was trained by ear and could not sight read, would learn the pieces by listening to a version on record at home, pretending to be reading the music during rehearsals. According to Jeanette, Turner called her his "backbone". [165], Turner won Comeback Album of The Year for Here and Now at the W.C. She started as an Ikette before becoming his lead singer. [8], Turner released two solo albums for United Artists Records, Blues Roots (1972) and Bad Dreams (1973). Johnny Otis said, "Ike Turner is a very important man in American music. [190], Turner's second wife, Velma Davis (ne Dishman) is the elder sister of former Ikette Joshie Armstead. (Getty Images) The couple soon started dating and got married in 1962 in Tijuana, Mexico. 212 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time (No. B.B. [16], Turner was introduced to St. Louis native singer Jeanette Bazzell by his son Ike Turner Jr. in 1988. After she recovered, she increasingly became aware of her strength, with a vision to survive and eventually escape the marriage. Show. By then both of his parents were deceased, so he could not verify the origin of his name. [137][138] His performance is featured in the live concert DVD Demon Days: Live at the Manchester Opera House. [63][51] That summer Turner recorded with the new vocalist and pianist in his band, Marion Louis Lee, resulting in "My Heart Belongs to You" / "Looking for My Baby". 4 on the Billboard Hot 100 and No. Craig died in an apparent suicide in 2018. [8], Before the age of thirty, Turner did not use drugs or drink alcohol. These sketches were collected in a 2008 comedy album Ike at the Mike. [221] According to Turner, Tina suggested Ann fill in as an Ikette because although she could not sing, she was attractive. [71], In between live dates, Turner took the band to Cincinnati to record for Federal Records in 1956. [64] Bonnie was a member of the Kings of Rhythm as a pianist and vocalist. Louis. [250], Turner managed to break his dependency on cocaine while in prison and remained clean for more than ten years. He said he made a song about it and we started laughing," said Rasool, referring to "Bi Polar" from the Grammy-winning album Risin' With The Blues. The two sons she adopted were from his longterm relationship with Lorraine Taylor. [91] Turner added a backing girl group he renamed the Ikettes, and along with the Kings of Rhythm they began performing as the Ike & Tina Turner Revue. He earned another Grammy in the category of Best Traditional Blues Album for his 2006 set Risin With the Blues, having worked with the alternative pop act Gorillaz the previous year. It had three custom single coil 1960s Strat pickups. Chess released it under the name "Jackie Brenston and His Delta Cats" instead of "Ike Turner and His Kings of Rhythm Featuring Jackie Brenston". A native of Clarksdale, Mississippi, Turner began playing piano and guitar as a child and then formed the Kings of Rhythm as a teenager. [53] They often purchased or claimed co-writer credit of songs written by artists on their labels using pseudonyms. It peaked at No. "[183] Phil Spector criticized Tina's book and called the film a "piece of trash" during his eulogy at Turner's funeral. [102][103] Following the song's success in the UK, Mick Jagger invited them to open for the Rolling Stones on their 1966 British Tour. [248] By the early 1970s, he was heavily addicted to the drug, buying it in large quantities and sharing it with friends. [247][185] He took the cocaine home and tried it one night while writing songs at the piano. [177] He was portrayed by Laurence Fishburne, whose performance earned him an Oscar nomination for Best Actor at the 66th Academy Awards. [16] Turner said he liked the reduced need for sleep the drug gave him which allowed him to write more music. The couple has settled in Switzerland, where Tina obtained citizenship. [4] He formed the Ike & Tina Turner Revue in 1960, which over the course of the decade became a soul/rock crossover success. While in Chicago, Turner backed Otis Rush; playing the signature vibrato guitar parts on "Double Trouble". As a teen, Tina immersed herself in St. Louis' R&B music scene. [212], In her 1986 autobiography, Tina revealed that Turner had been abusive during their marriage. [82] Through her sister and Washington, Bullock asked Turner to sing with his band. [33] Turner associated with many of these musicians, and at 13 years old he backed Sonny Boy Williamson II on piano. [175] In 2018, "Rocket 88" was chosen for the inaugural class of influential songs inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Singles. The wailing saxophone and that distorted electric guitar. Instead, he spent the money in a pool hall and learned boogie-woogie from Perkins. He intended to use the demo as guide track for Art Lassiter who did not attend the scheduled recording session at Technisonic Studios. [19] One day after Reese gave him a whipping, Turner knocked him out with a length of lumber and ran away to Memphis for a few days before returning home. [64], After Bonnie, Turner married a woman named Alice in Helena, Arkansas. Turner's vocalist Johnny O'Neal had left to sign a solo contract with King Records, so Jackie Brenston, a saxophonist in the Kings of Rhythm, sang lead vocals while Turner was on piano. [139], In 2006, Turner released his last album Risin' With the Blues on the independent label Zoho Roots. [235], Turner's second wife Velma Davis (ne Dishman) claimed that Turner was the father of her daughter, Linda Turner Bullock (b. [111] Artists who recorded there included Paul McCartney, George Harrison, Duane Allman, Little Richard, Gayle McCormick, and Frank Zappa. [229] In 2016, she released her memoir Love Had Everything to Do with It, which details her volatile relationship with Turner due to his bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. "[8], Turner was first married at 16 years old to Edna Dean Stewart of Ruleville, Mississippi. In her mid-40s, Tina staged a pop music comeback with her 1984 Private Dancer album and a host of singles that included the title track, a remake of Al Greens Lets Stay Together, Better Be Good to Me, and Whats Love Got to Do With It. The Grammy-winning Whats Love Got to Do With It reached No. How many wives did Ike Turner have? Turner later estimated that he had spent $11million on cocaine. [203] He used a detective agency to locate Bell in Chicago and they divorced in 1974. He'd go in the studio for a couple of minutes and play a couple of bars and say he had to go lay down. [4] According to Joe Bihari, Turner had brought King to his attention years prior. The act scored their first R&B hit in 1960 with A Fool in Love, reaching No. Alice was dating his vocalist Johnny O'Neal, but Turner liked her so he married her to avoid locking heads with O'Neal. [27] One day Friskillo spotted Turner watching and put him to work; teaching him the ins and outs of the control room. [91] The Turners received the Golden European Record Award, the first ever given, for selling more than one million records of "Nutbush City Limits" in Europe. [192] However, Turner asserted in his book that he is not the biological father. Spector, according to our spy in the . King. His first recording, "Rocket 88" (credited to Jackie Brenston and his Delta Cats), is considered a contender for the distinction of first rock and roll song. [216] In 2007, Turner told Jet that he had written Tina an apology letter, but had never sent it. [72] In addition, Turner recorded numerous sessions for Stevens with various vocalists and musician lineups of the Kings of Rhythm. Louis. He turned up at reviled R&B legend Ike Turner 's Los Angeles funeral on Friday and gave an impromptu speech that laid into both Tina Turner and Oprah Winfrey. 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